Dr. George Simos

Assistant Professor of Biochemistry

Laboratory Director

Τel. 2410 685723

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EDUCATION:

  • 1981, B.Sc. Biochemistry, Sussex University.
  • 1984, Diploma of Chemistry, University of Thessaloniki.
  • 1990, Doctorate Diploma (PhD) in Biochemistry, University of Thessaloniki.
  • 1990-1995, Post-doctoral fellow, Cell Biology Program, EMBL, Heidelberg.
  • 1996-2000, Habilitation, Biochemie-Zentrum Heidelberg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Heidelberg.

 

RESEARCH INTERESTS & ACHIEVEMENTS:

  • Molecular mechanisms of the cellular response to hypoxia with particular emphasis on the regulation and function of the Hypoxia-Inducible transcription Factor HIF-1
  • The involvement of HIF-1 in the regulation of metabolism and carcinogenesis in liver hepatocytes, development of novel anticancer agents
  • Iron homeostasis with emphasis on the regulation of the hepatic hormone hepcidin
  • Nucleo-cytoplasmic transport mechanisms with particular emphasis on the biogenesis, transport and aminoacylation of tRNA.
  • Publication of 65 original research papers in peer-reviewed journals, 8 review articles and 3 book chapters (with total impact factor of 442, 3860 citations and h-index: 34; Google Scholar: link)

 

SELECTED PUBLICATIONS:

  • Chachami G, Lyberopoulou A, Kalousi A, Paraskeva E, Pantopoulos K and G Simos (2013) Oxygen-dependent secretion of a bioactive hepcidin-GFP chimaera. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 435, 540-545
  • Mylonis I, Sembongi H, Befani C, Liakos P, Siniossoglou S and G Simos (2012) Triglyceride accumulation under hypoxia involves HIF-1-dependent regulation of lipin 1. Journal of Cell Science 125, 3485.
  • Papadakis A, Paraskeva E, Peidis P, Muaddi H, Li S, Raptis L, Pantopoulos K, Simos G and A Koromilas (2010) eIF2α kinase PKR modulates the hypoxic response by Stat3-dependent transcriptional suppression of HIF-1α. Cancer Research 70, 7820.
  • Karanasios E and G Simos (2010) Building arks for tRNA: Structure and function of the Arc1p family of non-catalytic tRNA-binding proteins. FEBS Letters 584, 3842.
  • Chachami G, Paraskeva E, Mingot J-M, Braliou GG, Görlich D and G Simos (2009) Transport of hypoxia-inducible factor HIF-1α into the nucleus involves importins 4 and 7. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications 390, 235-240.
  • Mylonis I, Chachami G, Paraskeva E and G Simos (2008) Atypical CRM1-dependent nuclear export signal mediates regulation of hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha by MAPK.Journal of Biological Chemistry283, 27620-27627.
  • Braliou GG, Verga Falzacappa MV, Chachami G, Casanovas G, Muckenthaler MU and G Simos (2008) 2-Oxoglutarate-dependent oxygenases control hepcidin gene expression. Journal of Hepatology 48, 801-810
  • Karanasios E., Boleti H., and G. Simos (2008) Incorporation of the Arc1p tRNA-binding domain to the catalytic core of MetRS can functionally replace the yeast Arc1p/MetRS complex. Journal of Molecular Biology 381, 763-771.
  • Karanasios E., Simader H., Panayotou G., Suck D. and G. Simos (2007) Molecular determinants of the yeast Arc1p/aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase complex assembly. Journal of Molecular Biology 374, 1077-1090.
  • Mylonis I., Chachami G., Samiotaki M., Panayotou G., Paraskeva E., Kalousi A., Georgatsou E., Bonanou S. and G. Simos (2006) Identification of MAPK phosphorylation sites and their role in the localization and activity of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor 1α. Journal of Biological Chemistry 281, 33095-33106.
  • Galani K., Hurt E. and G. Simos (2005) The tRNA aminoacylation co-factor Arc1p is excluded from the nucleus by an Xpo1p-dependent mechanism. FEBS Letters 579, 969-975.
  • Galani K., Grosshans H., Deinert K., Hurt E.C. and G. Simos (2001) The intracellular location of two aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases depends on complex formation with Arc1p. EMBO J. 20, 6889-6898.
  • Grosshans H., Deinert K., Hurt E. and G. Simos (2001) Biogenesis of the signal recognition particle (SRP) involves import of SRP proteins into the nucleolus, assembly with the SRP-RNA and Xpo1p-mediated export. Journal of Cell Biolοgy 153, 745-761.
  • Grosshans H., Hurt E. and G. Simos (2000) An aminoacylation-dependent tRNA export pathway in yeast. Genes & Development 14, 830-840.
  • Hellmuth K., Lau D., Bischoff R., Künzler M., Hurt E.C., and G. Simos (1998) Yeast Los1p has properties of an exportin-like nucleocytoplasmic transport factor for tRNA. Molecular and Cellular Biology 18, 6374-6386.
  • Simos G., Sauer A., Fasiolo F., and E.C. Hurt (1998) A conserved domain within Arc1p delivers tRNA to aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. Molecular Cell 1, 235-242.